Often get a piece of paper money, the metropolis is not self-conscious had lifted the top of head, see watermark to light. Do you have this habit?
Watermark not only beautiful, and it is we discern all the time a of false coin important method.
Is this watermark drawn? Imprint in paper? Be placed in paper?
Lofty the view that go up is: In the process that copy paper, through prefab appropriative mould (have concave and convex pattern) , change pulp fibrous density, when the fluoroscopy that receive light, because the regulation of paper density changes,meet, present a corresponding design, stereo feeling strong, administrative levels is rich.
A bit commonner namely: Pervious to light good place, paper fiber " rare " a bit, pervious to light and bad place, paper fiber " close " a few.
Watermark type
What distributing in par position by watermark is different, can divide for full edition watermark, successive watermark and fixed watermark.
Full edition watermark, whole and par went up to bestrew watermark design randomly.
Successive watermark, watermark solid decides the place that some goes now or some arranges.
Secure watermark, one the commonnest kind, watermark appears in par solid emplacement.
Full edition watermark
Secure watermark
Our country first above 10 yuan of secures watermark to apply in the 3rd RMB certificate of own research and development, watermark design is Tian An Men.
Watermark of Tian An Men
If press watermark pervious to light the gender is different, can divide again mix for white watermark, black watermark mutiple level watermark.
White watermark namely tall pervious to light watermark, the sole spot that prevent bogus regards as application in the 5th RMB.
Black watermark is relative to Yu Bai watermark character.
Mutiple level watermark is to point to different and pervious to light the watermark design that the arrangement that watermark combination of the gender forms together feels stronger. Our common figure watermark is mutiple level watermark.
The denomination number white watermark on the 5th RMB
Black watermark of sincere five-pointed star
The figure on the 5th RMB and flowers are mutiple level watermark
Giant watermark is familial
The first RMB has had watermark, the first RMB has 59 kinds of certificate to fasten, having 16 kinds of ticket among them do not have watermark pattern.
Watermark of ripple full edition
The 2nd RMB 1 horn, 2 horn, 5 horn, 1 yuan, 5 yuan of certificate (1956 the first edition) for hollow five-pointed star full edition watermark.
2 yuan, 3 yuan, 5 yuan of certificate (1953 edition and 1956 the second edition) mix full edition watermark for decorative pattern of sincere five-pointed star (common calls mew watermark) .
10 yuan of certificate secure watermark paper for design of national emblem of People's Republic of China (before Russia technology) .
Watermark of mew full edition
National emblem secures watermark
The 3rd RMB is Tian An Men secures watermark 10 yuan (our country own technology) , other par value is full edition watermark.
1 yuan has ensign with 2 yuan 5 stars and 5 stars numismatics two kinds of design, other par value is ensign 5 stars, horny money has individual version to take watermark only.
Tian An Men secures watermark
Watermark of full edition of 5 stars ancient coin
The watermark of quadruplet RMB has: Watermark of ancient coin full edition (1 yuan, 2 yuan, 5 yuan) , watermark of 5 stars full edition (1996 edition 1 yuan) , farmer figure (10 yuan) , worker figure (50 yuan) , Chairman Mao figure (100 yuan) .
Our country uses technology of fixed figure watermark first in quadruplet RMB. Because figure watermark involves character expression bearing, definition is high, image is clear, identify more easily!
So, of bedding face forehead soft above it is technology of applied figure watermark commonly.
Secure figure watermark
The watermark design on the 5th RMB has: 1 yuan of orchid, 5 yuan of daffodil, 10 January season is beautiful, 20 yuan of lotus, 50 yuan are mixed figure of 100 yuan of Chairman Mao chairmans.
Watermark not only beautiful, still be the very important step that prevent bogus, to coin market Tibetan lover watermark also is a when collect hides important reference, a few special watermark still made precious rare variety.
Not only it is RMB paper there is watermark on bank note, precious metal commemorates to there also is the watermark that prevent bogus on money certificate and commemorative certificate.
Inchoate chrysanthemum watermark
Present panda watermark
The specific watermark of money of bullion of Olympic Games theme
So, what is watermark?
Watermark is the method that paper adopts density of change pulp fiber in producing a course and make, it is a of paper paper money main component, also be one of main measure preventing bogus of money. Its production accepts legal restriction in most country, at the same time it is the artwork of a kind of high accuracy, it is technology and artistic high union. According to not complete count, the watermark figure that uses on current world has tens of thousands of kinds about, divide soft outside, still be used extensively at brand of international file, product to reach all sorts of negotiable securities to go up.
The watermark of our country develops a case
Our country rises from 1957, begin to develop paper of oneself special watermark bank note, our country of 80 time metaphase develops the watermark of fixed head portrait that gives tall difficulty eventually, this is revolutionary breakthrough of watermark technology, because this our country removed the quadruplet that issues in succession on April 27, 1987,new edition RMB is shown before our country people with brand-new appearance, the watermark technology that proved our country has reached world banner level.
Although the history of paper watermark already had on hundred years long, but people still is in primary level to the appreciation of watermark art, have the necessity of mining very much. Contemporary watermark can divide roughly it is two kinds big:
The technical watermark that is used at preventing bogus and the artistic watermark that admire with Yu Xin.
The development of current technology watermark is rapidder, and the progress of artistic watermark is slow however. Because of the mystery of watermark art, its craft secret not according to legend, a lot of artist close the door on. The people that pursues this kind of job only just knows watermark to make, in the watermark team that make, what the art worker ability with artistic only stronger sense appreciates watermark art is lithe and graceful.
