The view of 4 big academy of classical learning only then Yu Tangchao. 4 big academy of classical learning are specific it is which 4, having 3 do not have controversy, nevertheless one is existing however controversy. Doing not have 3 open to question academy of classical learning is to answer day academy of classical learning, Yue Lu academy of classical learning and academy of classical learning of white deer hole. And open to question academy of classical learning is academy of classical learning of fleabane in relief academy of classical learning and rock beat. The stamp that once held in stamp bureau originally nevertheless defends hair ceremonially, because of Shi Gushu the courtyard is destroyed at flames of war, academy of classical learning has been absent in those days,
Should courtyard of a book from heaven, still have a lot of name, answer for instance the Imperial College of academy of classical learning of weather government office, Sui in relief academy of classical learning, Nanjing.
In period of the later han dynasty of the Five Dynasties, song Zhou's name Confucianism poplar Que falls in the help of others, founded Sui Yang Xueshe to discourse on an academic subject. Later poplar Que dies, its student Qi Tongwen replaces his teacher, continue to run a school, because this this Sui this world learns be willing to part with or use,go down in order to develop.
And before Northen Song Dynasty is built, it is the times that is in big convulsion, a lot of generals are embraced arms is self-prossessed and rotation. After building Northen Song Dynasty till Zhao Kuangyin, he pays attention to language issue, be in so culture respect, run a school be able to develop. After at the same time Northen Song Dynasty is built, also need a talented person, open imperial examinations then. And the of person in the bachelor of Sui Yang Xueshe has 559 at that time the individual is so much, thereby big shock of fame of Sui Yang Xueshe, so a lot of students come to attend school before admire name, sui Yang Xueshe is gotten with greater progress.
After passing to die in Qi Tongwen, sui Yang Xueshe ever also shut period of time however, not bad nevertheless is, be able to rebuild later. The Qi Shunbin that invites Qi Tongwen in those days gives priority to a courtyard, cao Cheng is assistant, built academy of classical learning thereby. Celebrity of culture of a lot of Northen Song Dynasty ever also discoursed on an academic subject here later teach, for instance famous Fan Zhongyan ever taught should courtyard of a book from heaven. As the development of academy of classical learning, its also became period of Northen Song Dynasty the academy of classical learning of very influential force.
Be in period of Song Zhen an administrative unit in Xizang, this academy of classical learning is granted formally the name is " should academy of classical learning of weather government office " , rise again later for " Nanjing the Imperial College " , answer so courtyard of a book from heaven also is one upgrades the academy of classical learning that is the Imperial College. Because of its history long, talent comes forth in large numbers,
Its are famous division, unripe have the Fan Zhongyan, Ou Yangxiu, Wang Anshi, Ceng Gong, literature famous person such as Fan Chunren.
Academy of classical learning of high mountain the foot of mountain, it is to be located in Hunan Changsha the foot of a hill of high mountain the foot of mountain in 72 peaks issues Na Yue. Of academy of classical learning of high mountain the foot of mountain forming is concerned with two monks. In period of the Five Dynasties, two monks run a school in Yue Lu hill, this is the predecessor of academy of classical learning of the foot of mountain of tiring-room high mountain. In the period of Northen Song Dynasty later, be able to extend.
Home of famous a Confucian school of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties piece is in bishop of Yue Lu academy of classical learning, because piece is very influential in the education at that time and academic respect force and position, also elevated Yue Lu the status of academy of classical learning so. At the same time famous later Confucianism the person that learn be a comprehensive expression of, with Cheng Hao Cheng Yi adds up to the Zhu Xi that calls Cheng Zhuxue to send to call in, and Zhu Xi is mixed piece of undertake talking learning, did not have the precedent that can tell between academy of classical learning not only so, and the learn science that also had Zhuzhang is traditional.
After entering yuan of day period. Yuan government is right of academy of classical learning build pay close attention to very. Ever was able to rebuild so by academy of classical learning of destructive high mountain the foot of mountain. In the historical course later, although Yue Lu academy of classical learning meets with repeatedly,destroy. But also got at the same time frequently repair, rebuild.
Academy of classical learning of white deer hole, it is to be located in Jiangxi hill of 9 rivers cottage 5 old peaks, this place is culture landscape not only, and first what still be judged to be 4 big academy of classical learning of our country.
Its are to be built at the Tang Shi austral the Five Dynasties, call cottage hill country to learn in those days, white Lu Guoxue. At the same time this academy of classical learning also is the ground that a You Chaoting builds at the country besides the capital to learn.
After entering Song Chao, zhu Xi ever discoursed on an academic subject here, zhu Xi's arrival, not only establish education tenet, still ask so that give the forehead and drive book at the same time, thereby reputation of academy of classical learning is very big. And main is white Lu Dongshu courtyard or from Song Chao last years of a dynasty or reign arrives Qing Chaochu year the ground that a important culture teachs, having far-reaching effect to the culture of our country.
Of course although the name is academy of classical learning of white deer hole, but be not however actually have a hole really, because,be only its all around annulus hill, such looking like the hole just, reason gets a name with this.
Fleabane in relief academy of classical learning is located in Henan Zhengzhou to ascend. Because of be in this world of fleabane hill name is fleabane in relief academy of classical learning. Its are to found at period of emperor of article of filial piety of Northen Wei Dynasty. Still do not call fleabane in relief academy of classical learning at that time, and Yang Si making high. To Tang Chao period,
In period of the Later Zhou Dynasty of the Five Dynasties, rebuild on the foundation that watchs in fleabane this world too second academy of classical learning, and in the period of Northen Song Dynasty later instead too room academy of classical learning.
Fleabane in relief academy of classical learning has appeared a lot of well-known figures discourse on an academic subject here, for instance Fan Zhongyan, minister light, Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi waits. Fan Zhongyan is generation name official, writer.
Official of Sima Guangye name, writer, still be a historian at the same time, and Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi is Song Daili the important and virgin character that the name of a river in Shaanxi and Henan provinces in learning learns. Thereby later not only of minister light " endowment control a warning " medium a few shares are kept here, and one of land of fundamental law source that fleabane in relief academy of classical learning still made Song Daili learn later.
Although fleabane is in relief later,academy of classical learning ever got in last years of a dynasty or reign of Northen Song Dynasty of chaos caused by war destroy, dan Zaiqing Chao Kangxi year be able to rebuild however.
Stone rouses academy of classical learning, it is to be located in Hunan Heng Yangshi to beat a division, its are a scholar is closing the house was built on the side of Jiang Ting, the name is watched really to search, he reads assiduously here in those days, the predecessor that this is rock beat academy of classical learning arrives period of Northen Song Dynasty, forehead be favorred is " Shi Gushu courtyard " .
Once the famous literature everybody such as week Dui Yi, Su Shi, Zhu Xi ever taught here. It is of course in historical process, also bred a lot of celebrity.